He did not arrive in Fantastic Britain until 18 September during his absence, the Lord Chief Justice of the King’s Bench acted as a regent. Shortly following George’s accession in Hanover, the War of the Spanish Succession broke out. Herrenhausen Palace, Hanover George I (George Louis 28 May 1660 – 11 June 1727) was the first Hanoverian King of Wonderful Britain and King of Ireland, from 1 August 1714 until his death. He was also the Archbannerbearer and a Prince Elector of the Holy Roman Empire. “Initially time @NAM_London today. Completely enjoyed it. Believed the presentation & interpretation made the subject accessible…” The Army played an critical role in the downfall of King James II and his replacement by William of Orange in 1688.
In 1692, Ernest Augustus, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneberg, was developed Elector of Hanover his lands have been known thereafter as Hanover. Divided during the Napoleonic era, Hanover was reconstituted as a kingdom in 1815. Allied with Austria in the Austro-Prussian War , it was annexed by Prussia soon after Austria’s defeat. It was an electorate of the Holy Roman Empire 1692–1806, ruled by the Guelph dynasty, and from 1866 until 1945 was a province of Prussia. In 1714 the Elector of Hanover succeeded to the British throne as George I, and from then till the accession of Victoria the identical monarch ruled each Britain and Hanover. Just after the finish of the personal union with Wonderful Britain and Ireland King Ernest August of Hannover – the brother of the last Guelph King of Wonderful Britain and Ireland – officially itroduced the colours yellow and white.
The subsequent Protestant in line to the throne right after William III and his heir, Anne, was the Electress Sophia of Hanover, a granddaughter of James VI-I of England, Scotland and Ireland and the wife of Elector Ernst-August. In 1692 Emperor Leopold I installed Prince Ernst-August, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg as Prince-Elector of Hanover as a reward for his service to the Emperor for the duration of the Good Turkish War, also known as the War of the Holy League. In 1698 Elector Ernst-August was succeeded by his eldest son who became Elector Georg-Ludwig of Hanover. The father was Prince Frederick William of Solms-Braunfels, probably the man she jilted the Duke of Cambridge for? On December 10, of that year, the couple was married in Berlin and promptly moved to Ansbach. In 1797, Frederica and her cousin Prince Adolphus-Frederick, Duke of Cambridge, seventh son of King George III of Good Britain by his wife Queen Charlotte (Frederica’s paternal aunt), became unofficially engaged.
From the thirteenth via the seventeenth centuries the line of descent meandered via numerous divisions and redistributions of territory in the region of Brunswick, Luneburg, Kalenberg, and Hanover. But in 1658 Ernst August, the Elector of Hanover, married Sophia, the youngest daughter of Elizabeth, Queen of Bohemia. And through this marriage the, Hanoverians came to inherit the throne of Fantastic Britain. George III, Britain’s longest reigning king (1760–1820), is remembered for losing the colonies in the American War of Independence and “going mad” . But he was deeply committed to household and nation, a hardworking polymath whose interests in agriculture earned him the affectionate nickname ‘Farmer George’.
This happened just two months following the death of Prince William, Duke of Gloucester, nephew of King William III and son of the future Queen Anne. By this time, provided the ailing William III’s reluctance to remarry, the inclusion of Sophia in the line of succession was becoming more likely, simply because she was a Protestant, as was her husband. Her candidature was also aided by the reality that, for the reason that she had grown up in the Netherlands , she was properly known to her cousin King William and was in a position to converse fluently with him in his native tongue. Sophia was, at very first, against the marriage of her son and Sophia Dorothea of Celle, looking down on Sophia Dorothea’s mother and concerned by Sophia Dorothea’s legitimated status, but was sooner or later won over by the positive aspects inherent in the marriage. Sophia was absent for almost a year, 1664–65, for the duration of a lengthy vacation with Ernest Augustus in Italy, but she corresponded on a regular basis with her sons’ governess and took a wonderful interest in her sons’ upbringing, even much more so on her return. Right after Sophia’s tour, she bore Ernest Augustus another 4 sons and a daughter.
The initially Hanoverian, King George I, was only 56th in line to the throne according to primogeniture, but the nearest Protestant according to the 1701 Act of Settlement. Sophia was a granddaughter of King James I of England and 1st cousin of King Charles II and King James II. Born Sophia of the Palatinate, her parents have more bonuses been Elizabeth Stuart, eldest daughter of King James I, and Frederick V, Elector Palatine. In 1658, Sophia married Ernest Augustus, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg. In 1692, Ernest Augustus was appointed Prince-Elector by the Holy Roman Emperor Leopold I, but the electorship did not come into effect till 1708 and Ernest Augustus died in 1698.
Amongst 1714 and 1837 Hannover was bond with Wonderful Britain and Ireland in personnel union. That indicates that the sovereign of Hannover was as nicely the sovereign of Fantastic Britain and Ireland. In that instances Hannover applied a single-coloured red flag with the British Union Jack in the upper staff quadrant. In the middle of the Union Jack was placed a red field with the white “Saxons Ross”.
Right now Hanover Square, in the heart of Mayfair, is an entirely commercial location surrounded by buildings in each style from the 18th to the 20th centuries. It is tough to envision it as one of the very first Georgian squares to have been built in the 1720s in the West End of London. Only two houses, numbers 20 and 24, survive with their original facades and both are preserved as grade II listed buildings, even though quantity 20 lost its sophisticated proportions with the addition of an further storey at a later date. Quantity 20 is a really vital home in the history of the health-related profession in London.
The turning point of her career, as a Princess happened when she was not considered as heir to the throne by the ‘House of Commons’ beneath the ‘Bill of Rights,’ in 1689. They had been taken to a lodge in the town where she caught chicken pox. An English visitor described Sophia as a woman of incomparable knowledge in divinity, philosophy, history, and the subjects of all sorts of books. She was christened on January 30, 1631, in the Kloosterkerk, The Hague, which was the identical place exactly where her sister, Princess Charlotte, was buried 3 days before. She was then taken to Leiden to be raised properly.Her typical day at Leiden started early in the morning, followed by reading Bible and chanting prayers. She completed her education at the age of ten and returned to The Hague to be with her household.
I have an old 1930’s blow up mattress and a quilt my fantastic terrific aunt Beatrice hand knitted for the duration of the civil war. If I had the time and income I would restore the whole property and put it back in the Harmening name. This bigColonial Revival house, built about 1900, is a “suburban” contrast to the townhouse next door at 310. The shingle texture is echoed in the landscape by the cobblestone texture of the driveway, which is a reminder of the a variety of kinds of brick, stone and dirt pavings of the streets and sidewalks throughout the years.
Numerous Hanover Street households vacated their properties for the duration of the Civil War. On December 13, 1862, the Federal Army of the Potomac, under the command of General Ambrose E. Burnside, marched from the river, up Hanover Street and previous its stately homes in an assault on the Confederates’ position on Marye’s Heights. Right after the war, the residents returned to find their houses livable but scarred by battle.
